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The combination of the diamond shape and the St. Andrew’s cross is often seen in Alsace, houses, and stables. It signifies multiplication and fecundity, a large family and a significant livestock size. The steeply sloping roof (up to 60 degrees) was designed to prevent snow from collecting and was made of brown or red flat clay tiles in the shape of a beaver’s tail (in Alsatian dialect “Biberschwanz”). Adding to the picturesque edifice, white storks set up their nests on the chimneys in spring. In the area of Kaysersberg and Ribeauvillé, the villages developed inside ramparts with tortuous narrow streets, front and back overlapping courtyards and multi-storey houses.
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The style also probably inspired Walt Disney, then a small-time animator living in Los Feliz. Disney became a lifelong patron of Tam O’Shanter and included many stylized storybook structures in his films and parks. But Fort Oliver was not Oliver’s first attempt at historically elaborated architectural design.
Mock Tudors and magic wands
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Hidden behind Colmar’s half-timbered houses are numerous secret courtyards, accessible through narrow alleyways and passages. Tranquil spaces reveal unique insights into inhabitants’ lives and architectural features complementing Colmar’s half-timbered houses. Explore Colmar’s courtyards to uncover green oases, picturesque fountains, and intimate seating areas enhancing half-timbered houses’ charm. If your tastes run to the brick houses of the East and Midwest — you may have to go east to find them.
Enjoy the fascination of timber frame construction on a more than 3000 kilometer long route.
Straw-bale construction is another alternative where straw bales are stacked for nonload-bearing infill with various finishes applied to the interior and exterior such as stucco and plaster. This appeals to the traditionalist and the environmentalist as this is using "found" materials to build. Historically, the timbers would have been hewn square using a felling axe and then surface-finished with a broadaxe. If required, smaller timbers were ripsawn from the hewn baulks using pitsaws or frame saws. Today, timbers are more commonly bandsawn, and the timbers may sometimes be machine-planed on all four sides. Nestled in the depths of the French countryside, the property is found in Saint-Amand-Montrond, close to the city of Bourges, which is famous for its half-timbered houses.
LACMA is beloved. Its design never was.
Tudor Revival styles were extremely popular to a certain upper-middle-class sector of the American population from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. After 1400 A.D., many European houses were masonry on the first floor and half-timbered on the upper floors. This design was originally pragmatic — not only was the first floor seemingly more protected from bands of marauders but like today's foundations a masonry base could well support tall wooden structures. Remarkably, while many visitors admire the colorful exteriors of Colmar’s half-timbered houses, the true artistry lies in the intricate carvings that adorn the wooden beams. These hidden gems tell stories of the town’s history, folklore, and the lives of its residents. As you explore the city, pay close attention to the details on the timber frames, and you’ll uncover a treasure trove of symbols, motifs, and narratives that enrich the story of Colmar’s half-timbered houses.
Shy Rodgersia. Types and Varieties.
In urban areas, the ground floor was formerly built in stone and the upper floors in timber framing. Also, as timber framing was seen as a cheaper way of building, often the visible structures of noble houses were in stone and bricks, and the invisible or lateral walls in timber framing. The open-air museums of Bokrijk and Saint-Hubert (Fourneau Saint-Michel) show many examples of Belgian timber framing. Many post-and-beam houses can be found in cities and villages, but, unlike France, the United Kingdom, and Germany, there are few fully timber framed cityscapes.
Building style half-timbered: history and architecture
The Mission Revival style in particular lasted only maybe a quarter-century, until World War I. To my way of thinking, it is not attractive, with that arched roofline like a dromedary’s hump. The Times’ first publisher’s house, on Wilshire Boulevard, was a Mission Revival building that was turned into the first home of the Otis Art Institute. “You could have balconies and verandas and patios and the indoor-outdoor lifestyle” — the kind of California living that would come to grace a thousand magazine covers and entice a million people to the lush L.A.
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Summer (June-August) offers warm weather and longer days, perfect for exploring Colmar’s outdoor attractions. However, it’s also the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher accommodation prices. Some of them remain — think of our bits of Neanderthal genes — but they just aren’t contributing much to the gene pool, such as the 1920s craze for storybook cottages. You can see them on the streets of older cities like Glendale and Long Beach, looking for all the world like the front door will spring open, and seven dwarfs will head off to work in their diamond mines. … Contrasts between the Victorian and the contemporary structure are often ludicrous, as when a constructivist garage rubs rooftops with a grotesque gingerbread castle.” Oh, go soak your stringcourse, WPA.
Frank Lloyd Wright designed icing coloured Half Timbering with giant sized roofs in Chicago’s Oak Park. Think of Steve Martin in LA Story showing of first a Tudor House, then—next door—a Three Door House. Time passes, the House of Normandy falls, and, for the purposes of our story, we pick things up as Henry Tudor defeats Richard III at Bosworth Field. The Tudors forged a powerful new identity for England founded in large part by the rise of English naval power.
Historically, it was common for the master carpenter to give a speech, make a toast, and then break the glass. In Northern Europe, a wreath made for the occasion is more commonly used rather than a bough. In Japan, the "ridge raising" is a religious ceremony called the jotoshiki.[22] In Germany, it is called the Richtfest.
Pierre Koenig’s Case Study Houses are like angular clouds of glass and light and air, floating above the glittering landscape. And John Lautner’s 1960 “Chemosphere” house, which I have visited, is a miracle of invisible engineering and visible imagination. Easterners built the foundations of our architectural buffet when they brought their tastes in dwellings with them, whether the style suited the landscape and climate or not. The Greek Revivals and Georgian Colonials of Lexington and Concord were re-created on the streets of L.A., where they stood defiantly apart, wood amidst adobe, Anglo among Californio.
"Tombland" and "Strangers' Hall" are the appellations of two of the finest half-timbered buildings that we saw. But there are many of the old portions still remaining and it has numbers of beautiful half-timbered buildings. Stratford exudes Elizabethan kitsch, with souvenir shops and half-timbered buildings. In the 19th century, the Victorians tried to make Stratford look more “authentic,” which has left it teeming with mock Tudors. Some of the most amusing hate mail I’ve ever gotten was from choleric New Yorkers in 1998. Timed to the last episode of “Seinfeld,” my column was about the fact that the exterior of Jerry’s apartment building was not in Manhattan but was a building in L.A.’s Koreatown.
Generally speaking, the size of timbers used in construction, and the quality of the workmanship reflect the wealth and status of their owners. Small cottages often used quite small cross-section timbers which would have been deemed unsuitable by others. Some of these small cottages also have a very 'home-made' – even temporary – appearance. Equally, some relatively small buildings can be seen to incorporate substantial timbers and excellent craftsmanship, reflecting the relative wealth and status of their original owners. Important resources for the study of historic building methods in the UK are open-air museums. Carpenters' marks are markings left on the timbers of wooden buildings during construction.
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